G-to-G pact for fishery exports benefits both Bangladesh and Myanmar
July 15
Fostering a
government-to-government pact for Myanmar’s fishery exports to Bangladesh will
benefit both countries in the long term instead of brokers as intermediaries in
cross-border trade.
Myanmar earlier sent
fishery products such as rohu and groceries to Bangladesh with ten ships per
month. A surge in global fuel price affected fishery exports, the offshore
fishing sector and the freight forwarding industry. At present, the number of
ships to Bangladesh declines due to fuel price spikes and extreme weather conditions.
Additionally, the brokers control the exports in border trade with Bangladesh
while the import volume is extremely low. At present, all the foreign currency
earned by locals has to be exchanged for local currency at the CBM’s reference
rate of K1,850 at the authorized dealers in the country within one working day.
As a result, the fisheries exports dropped.
Goods are legitimately
exported through Rakhine State’s border posts with tax payment. On Bangladesh
border trade, the brokers run the trade to deliver the goods to markets. There
is a bilateral trade flow and cross-border transactions in the border posts
with Myanmar’s neighbouring countries except for Bangladesh. As import was
barely seen at the border posts between Myanmar and Bangladesh, brokers tended
to manipulate the currency. This posed transaction difficulties for the traders
and fish farmers. Nevertheless, there is no chance for the brokers to handle
currency for now owing to currency policy changes. That is why border trade
flow slightly decreased.
Bangladesh is ready to
purchase Myanmar’s live cattle, timber and other goods beyond fishery products
and other dry goods. As trade will be carried out with ships of above 4,000 DWT
(deadweight tonnage), the G-to-G pact will generate revenue for both countries,
strengthen cross-border trade and improve seaborne trade.
Last June, Rakhine
State government officials met the Consulate of Bangladesh in Sittway city
regarding a direct export gateway for Myanmar’s fishery products and other
goods instead of brokers as intermediaries and the G-to-G agreement to directly
export the goods to Bangladesh’s districts. The further discussion between the
two counterparts is slated to take place after 20 July. – Nyein Thu (MNA)/GNLM

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