Eliminate money laundering to benefit society
MONEY
Laundering
refers to the process of concealing or disguising the origins, ownership,
location, or form of money, assets, and profits obtained through criminal
activities, known as Proceeds of Crime (POC) or illicit funds, to avoid legal
consequences and make them appear legitimate. This process involves the
conversion or transfer of illicit funds with the intent to hide their illegal
source.
Money laundering cannot occur on its
own; it requires an initial criminal offence that generates illicit funds or assets,
which are then laundered. Law enforcement agencies must conduct financial
investigations to determine whether money laundering has taken place when
addressing the original crime. In cases related to corruption, it is essential
to conduct parallel financial investigations to identify any potential money
laundering activities. Legal frameworks and procedures should be established
to strengthen financial investigations when probing corruption cases.
The impact of money laundering extends
beyond financial losses, leading to severe socio-economic consequences. With
the advancement of technology, criminal activities have become more complex
and challenging to investigate. Therefore, law enforcement personnel must
receive adequate training to enhance their investigative capabilities.
Implementing the provisions of the
United Nations Convention Against Corruption (UNCAC) includes effective
measures to combat money laundering. Collaboration between the Financial
Intelligence Unit (FIU) and relevant commissions is crucial for successfully
tackling both corruption and money laundering.
In Myanmar, money laundering is used to
financially support opposition groups against the government, expand businesses
through illegal funds, and destabilize the country’s financial system.
Regardless of its purpose, money laundering exploits the socioeconomic
well-being of the people and undermines the economic sector. Due to its severe
consequences, people from all walks of life face the situation without peace
and stability, rising prices, an influx of counterfeit and low-quality products
in the domestic market, increased financial crises, and a surge in
transnational crimes. Thus, money launderers can be seen as inhumane, acting
out of selfishness and greed without regard for others.
Unscrupulous individuals engage in money
laundering for personal gain, causing financial instability, poverty,
malnutrition, market manipulation, and other crimes that burden global societies.
To build a prosperous society, everyone must collaborate with law enforcement
agencies to eliminate money laundering. As any cases of money laundering are
concerned with all global people, everybody has to inform relevant authorities
about various actions of money launderers and their gangs to combat them in
time.
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