The speech delivered by Acting President of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar and Chairman of the State Security and Peace Commission Senior General Min Aung Hlaing at the opening ceremony of “Forum on the Dawn of a New State”
13 March 2026
Everybody, Mingalaba!
I would like to extend my warmest
greetings and best wishes to all attendees of today’s “Fo-rum on the Dawn of a
New State”, including members of the National Security and Peace Commission,
Union Ministers, Union-level dignitaries, Hluttaw representatives from various
Hluttaws, local and foreign scholars and experts, and all the distinguished
guests with auspi-ciousness.
Today’s forum was held with four
main objectives: to enable elected Hluttaw representatives to gain a broad
perspective on the country’s political, economic, and social sectors and to
anticipate the tasks they should participate in for national development; to
provide guidance on approaches and effective legislation when drafting laws for
the export/import and trade sectors contributing to the country’s economic
growth; to inform those representatives about key considerations and
international code of measures necessary for the development of a nation’s
economic sector; and to facilitate cooperation among Hluttaw representatives to
en-sure smooth and effective implementation of the new government’s Plans.
In fact, although this forum has
been named “The Dawn of a New State”, it does not refer solely to a new
physical “face” of the country. Rather, I would like to first clarify that it
is intended to signify a new mindset, new people, new ideas, new landscapes and
initiatives, new methods and approaches, new vision, and new mission.
As everyone knows, when we look
back at our country’s Declaration of Independence, we can see that our national
leaders were people who respected, valued, and safeguarded Inde-pendence,
valued peace, and were committed to protecting and promoting world peace.
It can be seen that the
Declaration states: “We will uphold the Independence and integrity of our great
nation to the very end. In accordance with being an independent country, we
will observe and adhere to the principles rightly upheld by all independent
nations of the world. Just as we cherish our own independence, we will respect
and safeguard the independence of others. Because we desire peace, we will join
hands with peace-loving nations to protect and maintain world peace. Let it be
known that this declaration of ours will be heard by the entire world.”
It is clear that this Declaration
of Independence is not only a guide and responsibility for the citizens of the
present generation but also a legacy that future generations of citizens should
respect, uphold, and follow. Even though more than 80 years have passed since
Independ-ence was achieved, we all continue to value, respect, and safeguard
Myanmar’s independ-ence and sovereignty. It is well known that we are also
actively participating in efforts to maintain internal peace and contribute to
world peace.
Esteemed distinguished guests,
When looking back at the history
of a nation, we must avoid extreme optimism and pessi-mism and instead analyze
and interpret events with an objective outlook based on the true situation.
Since gaining Independence, some have described Myanmar’s political journey as
turbulent waves, while others have considered it a long and difficult path.
Indeed, the politi-cal history of Myanmar after 1948 has been a mixture of both
positive and negative devel-opments. At one point, it was even noted as having
one of the longest-lasting internal armed conflicts in South-East Asia.
It can be observed that internal
armed conflicts, which began just two months after Inde-pendence, have still
not been fully resolved till today. The persistence of these conflicts can be
attributed in part to some armed groups with self-interest–driven agendas, as
well as to weaknesses in the implementation of national politics, which led to
misunderstandings and misaligned beliefs and positions.
It is necessary for all citizens
to recognize that national policy and national politics are more important than
strata, ethnic, or ideological considerations. Looking at the national policies
of any country, one can see that they are closely connected to the historical
paths they have traversed and cannot be separated from them. I would like to
emphasize that our country’s national policy and national politics are simply
what we have always described as Our Three Main National Causes.
In reality, every war or armed
conflict is never separate from politics, so solutions must be sought and
negotiated through political means. Today, political freedoms already exist in
our country. Matters that could not be spoken of before can now be openly
discussed. Hopes that were once unimaginable can now be pursued, and even
dreams that could not be dreamed before are now attainable. In other words, we
have been able to systematically change to-wards the democratic system that
countries around the world aspire to, bringing in new poli-tics and a new
culture. In any case, I would like to say Tatmadaw has been able to initiate
this democratic system desired by all citizens and has successfully carried out
an important polit-ical transition.
We must all strive to integrate
the political and economic progress we have achieved so far with the ongoing
efforts to build peace. Although successive governments have strived to achieve
internal peace, comprehensive and lasting success has not yet been possible due
to internal and external disruptions and delays, as is widely known. In
reality, achieving inter-nal peace requires not only a ceasefire but also
efforts to resolve the root causes of armed conflicts. Therefore, solutions
must be pursued through political means. It is important to continue fostering
mutual respect, understanding, and compassion among ethnic groups, and to walk
together on the path of “national solidarity” for the future of our nation and
the next generation. So, we have already invited them and continue to extend
the invitation to them.
Esteemed distinguished guests,
The foundation of a nation’s
development lies in peace and stability, the rule of law, the de-velopment of
human resources, and the existence of infrastructure. To maintain peace and
stability, the Tatmadaw has, since 2012, conducted nationwide peace talks aimed
at achiev-ing the Nationwide Ceasefire Agreement (NCA). Our country is a union
where ethnic breth-ren live together in unity. Therefore, we are committed to
building a Union based on democ-racy and a federal system. Although we have
been able to move towards a democratic sys-tem, weaknesses in maintaining
democratic practices, lingering dissatisfaction over past events within various
groups, agitation fuelled by political party attachment and personal cult, and
actions that neglected national interests have weakened peace and stability. I
would like to urge all that it is important to learn lessons from these
weaknesses and to build a peaceful and stable social environment.
Only through the restoration of
the rule of law, justice and social stability can it be ensured. Because the
rule of law is essential for the foundation of development, we must all work
to-gether to uphold it. Furthermore, we must ensure the enforcement of the rule
of law and at the same time, we must carry out necessary reforms to establish
good governance must be carried out. Only by taking these steps can the quality
of public services be improved.
Esteemed distinguished guests,
In addition to peace and
stability and the rule of law, it is also essential to develop human resources
and to improve infrastructure for national development.
One of the main reasons for weak
economic development is the lack of skilled professionals capable of leading
the economy. As skills and techniques could be developed based on for-mal education,
we must prioritize and actively support education. During our tenure, we
studied and identified the needs related to the number of schools and education
personnel, and we established polytechnic universities to increase the number
of skilled youths for the future. Similarly, we also opened industrial,
agricultural and livestock basic education high schools for the development of
the agriculture and livestock sector. I would like to encour-age future
Hluttaws and governments to continue supporting education for the next
genera-tion.
Various types of infrastructure,
such as electricity, transport facilities and inter-regional network links, and
a strong digital communication system, are essential for national econom-ic
development, production of goods and trading. Improving these cannot be
achieved by a government alone; it requires the collective cooperation of local
communities, organizations, and Hluttaw representatives. While the government
is responsible for constructing infra-structure, it is also necessary for all
local people to work together to ensure that they are not damaged, destroyed,
or sabotaged by malicious actors.
Esteemed distinguished guests,
When drawing our country’s
sustainable development plans, we should consider economic, security and
technological aspects in a balanced manner across different sectors. In
particu-lar, we need to make reforms to align with the changing global order
(New World Order) in the economic sector. We must reduce excessive dependence
on a single market, expand trade relations across regions, and promote regional
economic integration to minimize potential losses caused by global disruptions.
We must also cooperate to strengthen regional supply chains. If necessary,
priority should be given to putting investments in the sectors critical to
national interests and economic security, such as food security, energy, and
technology.
In addition, technology and
digital ownership are also key sectors that require significant in-vestment.
Everyone must recognize that technology serves as a fundamental battlefield in
the competitive landscape of the multipolar world. In particular, artificial
intelligence (AI), sem-iconductors, and cybersecurity are the technological
fields that will play decisive roles in the future.
Because of these characteristics,
everyone knows every country is actively working to not only develop but also
enhance its domestic technological capabilities. In addition, depend-ence on
foreign technologies can be reduced by supporting research, innovation, and
in-vestment in infrastructure, while cybersecurity and data protection can also
be strengthened. We, too, must strive to keep pace with international
technological standards and advance-ments.
Similarly, energy and resource
security are additional issues that require careful considera-tion. The ability
to access and utilize energy, water, and rare minerals is crucial for long-term
stability. We must invest in renewable energy, nuclear power, and other diverse
energy sources. As a precaution against potential disruptions caused by
geopolitics, it is also neces-sary to ensure the security of rare minerals and
food supplies.
Amid changing international
conditions, Myanmar also faces numerous challenges as well as opportunities. I
would like to emphasize that our government has been systematically carry-ing
out efforts to maintain internal peace, sustain the flourishing of democracy,
and imple-ment transformative reforms. While ensuring political stability, we
are working for economic development. At the same time, we are linking economic
progress with social development, promoting greater unity and social cohesion
within Myanmar society.
We also believe and hope that
Myanmar will receive even greater understanding, support, and assistance from
the international community for its stability, the flourishing of democra-cy,
and economic development.
Esteemed distinguished guests,
Since economic scholars and
experts from China, India, Thailand, and Belgium are partici-pating in today’s
forum, we believe they can provide significant support in shaping and building
the “Dawn of a New State” of Myanmar for 2026.
I would like to express that we
highly respect and value the sincere suggestions and the well-intentioned
recommendations shared in this important forum.
In conclusion, we hope that the
outcomes of this important forum will help support the beau-tiful shaping of
Myanmar’s “Dawn of a New State”. In the near future, together with the new
government, Myanmar will reach a new horizon – a new morning, a new State. In
other words, the darkness will fade, giving way to the bright, golden light of
a new era. At this aus-picious moment, may all Myanmar citizens experience
unity, harmony, development, pros-perity, and freedom, and let us together build
the Democratic Federal Union.
Thank you all.
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